Ethnic identity in adolescents and adults: Review of research.
Ethnic identity is central to the psychological functioning of members of ethnic and racial minority groups, but research on the topic is fragmentary and inconclusive. This arti...
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320 publications
Resilience and development: Contributions from the study of children who overcome adversity
Abstract This article reviews the research on resilience in order to delineate its significance and potential for understanding normal development. Resilience refers to the proc...
Role of Adaptor TRIF in the MyD88-Independent Toll-Like Receptor Signaling Pathway
Stimulation of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) triggers activation of a common MyD88-dependent signaling pathway as well as a MyD88-independent pathway that is unique to TLR3 and TLR...
The Battered-Child Syndrome
The battered-child syndrome, a clinical condition in young children who have received serious physical abuse, is a frequent cause of permanent injury or death. The syndrome shou...
Estimating the global incidence of traumatic brain injury
OBJECTIVE Traumatic brain injury (TBI)—the “silent epidemic”—contributes to worldwide death and disability more than any other traumatic insult. Yet, TBI incidence and distribut...
Systematic review and meta-analysis
Methods: We conducted a systematic review of studies published from January 1, 1950, through November 31, 2008, using PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Knowledge, CINAHL, and all Evidence-...
A Comparison of Albumin and Saline for Fluid Resuscitation in the Intensive Care Unit
In patients in the ICU, use of either 4 percent albumin or normal saline for fluid resuscitation results in similar outcomes at 28 days.
Mental Health, Substance Use, and Suicidal Ideation During the COVID-19 Pandemic — United States, June 24–30, 2020
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been associated with mental health challenges related to the morbidity and mortality caused by the disease and to mitigation...
ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in the intensive care unit
Following the new ESPEN Standard Operating Procedures, the previous guidelines to provide best medical nutritional therapy to critically ill patients have been updated. These gu...
Impact of sexual abuse on children: A review and synthesis of recent empirical studies.
A review of 45 studies clearly demonstrated that sexually abused children had more symptoms than nonabused children, with abuse accounting for 15-45% of the variance. Fears, pos...
How Societies Remember
In treating memory as a cultural rather than an individual faculty, this book provides an account of how bodily practices are transmitted in, and as, traditions. Most studies of...
Remembering
In 1932, Cambridge University Press published Remembering, by psychologist, Frederic Bartlett. The landmark book described fascinating studies of memory and presented the theory...