<i>Planck</i> 2018 results
We present cosmological parameter results from the final full-mission Planck measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies, combining information from the t...
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Photoelectrochemical cells
Until now, photovoltaics — the conversion of sunlight to electrical power — has been dominated by solid-state junction devices, often made of silicon. But this dominance is now ...
Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis
EWGSOP2's updated recommendations aim to increase awareness of sarcopenia and its risk. With these new recommendations, EWGSOP2 calls for healthcare professionals who treat pati...
Safety, Activity, and Immune Correlates of Anti–PD-1 Antibody in Cancer
Anti-PD-1 antibody produced objective responses in approximately one in four to one in five patients with non-small-cell lung cancer, melanoma, or renal-cell cancer; the adverse...
Researching Lived Experience: Human Science for an Action Sensitive Pedagogy
Preface Preface to the 2nd Edition 1. Human Science Introduction Why Do Human Science Research? What Is a Hermeneutic Phenomenological Human Science? What Does it Mean to Be Rat...
Structure, function and diversity of the healthy human microbiome
Studies of the human microbiome have revealed that even healthy individuals differ remarkably in the microbes that occupy habitats such as the gut, skin and vagina. Much of this...
Photocatalysis on TiO2 Surfaces: Principles, Mechanisms, and Selected Results
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotocatalysis on TiO2 Surfaces: Principles, Mechanisms, and Selected ResultsAmy L. Linsebigler, Guangquan Lu, and John T. Yates Jr.C...
Semiconductor Clusters, Nanocrystals, and Quantum Dots
Current research into semiconductor clusters is focused on the properties of quantum dots—fragments of semiconductor consisting of hundreds to many thousands of atoms—with the b...
A survey on Image Data Augmentation for Deep Learning
Abstract Deep convolutional neural networks have performed remarkably well on many Computer Vision tasks. However, these networks are heavily reliant on big data to avoid overfi...
High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models
By decomposing the image formation process into a sequential application of denoising autoencoders, diffusion models (DMs) achieve state-of-the-art synthesis results on image da...