Partial least squares for discrimination
Abstract Partial least squares (PLS) was not originally designed as a tool for statistical discrimination. In spite of this, applied scientists routinely use PLS for classificat...
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615 publications
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver, Steatohepatitis, and the Metabolic Syndrome
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has been associated with the insulin–resistance syndrome, at present defined as the metabolic syndrome, whose limits were recently set. ...
Resource-based View of Strategic Alliance Formation: Strategic and Social Effects in Entrepreneurial Firms
Why do firms form strategic alliances? The traditional theoretical answer has been transaction cost explanations. Yet, these explanations which center on transaction characteris...
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Insulin sensitivity (euglycemic clamp, insulin infusion rate: 40 mU · m−2 · min−1) was studied in 30 subjects with biopsy-proven nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), normal...
Burden of <i>Clostridium difficile</i> Infection in the United States
BACKGROUND The magnitude and scope of Clostridium difficile infection in the United States continue to evolve. METHODS In 2011, we performed active population- and laboratory-ba...
For most large underdetermined systems of linear equations the minimal 𝓁<sub>1</sub>‐norm solution is also the sparsest solution
Abstract We consider linear equations y = Φ x where y is a given vector in ℝ n and Φ is a given n × m matrix with n < m ≤ τ n , and we wish to solve for x ∈ ℝ m . We suppose ...
A Clinical Evaluation of the International Lymphoma Study Group Classification of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Abstract The recognition of several new types of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) in recent years has led to proposals for changing lymphoma classifications, including a new proposa...
The Impact of Nanoscience on Heterogeneous Catalysis
Most catalysts consist of nanometer-sized particles dispersed on a high-surface-area support. Advances in characterization methods have led to a molecular-level understanding of...
Randomized Phase III Trial of Pemetrexed Versus Docetaxel in Patients With Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer Previously Treated With Chemotherapy
Purpose To compare the efficacy and toxicity of pemetrexed versus docetaxel in patients with advanced non—small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) previously treated with chemotherapy. Pa...
Vitamin D Deficiency and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease
Background— Vitamin D receptors have a broad tissue distribution that includes vascular smooth muscle, endothelium, and cardiomyocytes. A growing body of evidence suggests that ...
Utility of a new procedure for diagnosing mental disorders in primary care. The PRIME-MD 1000 study
<h3>Objective.</h3> —To assess the validity and utility of PRIME-MD (Primary Care Evaluation of Mental Disorders), a new rapid procedure for diagnosing mental disorders by prima...
Association of PD-1, PD-1 Ligands, and Other Features of the Tumor Immune Microenvironment with Response to Anti–PD-1 Therapy
Abstract Purpose: Immunomodulatory drugs differ in mechanism-of-action from directly cytotoxic cancer therapies. Identifying factors predicting clinical response could guide pat...