Abstract

The history of the development of statistical hypothesis testing in time series analysis is reviewed briefly and it is pointed out that the hypothesis testing procedure is not adequately defined as the procedure for statistical model identification. The classical maximum likelihood estimation procedure is reviewed and a new estimate minimum information theoretical criterion (AIC) estimate (MAICE) which is designed for the purpose of statistical identification is introduced. When there are several competing models the MAICE is defined by the model and the maximum likelihood estimates of the parameters which give the minimum of AIC defined by AIC = (-2)log-(maximum likelihood) + 2(number of independently adjusted parameters within the model). MAICE provides a versatile procedure for statistical model identification which is free from the ambiguities inherent in the application of conventional hypothesis testing procedure. The practical utility of MAICE in time series analysis is demonstrated with some numerical examples.

Keywords

Identification (biology)Statistical hypothesis testingStatistical modelMaximum likelihoodSeries (stratigraphy)Estimation theoryMathematicsComputer scienceStatistical theoryStatistical analysisLikelihood-ratio testStatisticsAlgorithm

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Publication Info

Year
1974
Type
article
Volume
19
Issue
6
Pages
716-723
Citations
49041
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Hirotugu Akaike (1974). A new look at the statistical model identification. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control , 19 (6) , 716-723. https://doi.org/10.1109/tac.1974.1100705

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DOI
10.1109/tac.1974.1100705