Abstract

Gradient-purified resting B lymphocytes can be polyclonally stimulated by antigen-specific major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-restricted helper T lymphocytes as well as by antigen-activated helper T-cell supernatant. In contrast to what has been described so far, we show that helper T-cell supernatant (in the absence of any other added stimulus, such as that provided by anti-mu antibodies) is sufficient to induce both proliferation of resting B cells and their differentiation into IgM-secreting cells. The stimulation induced by the helper T-cell supernatant takes place in serum-free medium and is not MHC-restricted. Our findings strongly support the existence of a B-cell activating factor acting on the resting B cell and causing it to enter the G1 phase of the cell cycle in a MHC-unrestricted manner.

Keywords

BiologyMajor histocompatibility complexPolyclonal antibodiesAntigenT cellclone (Java method)B cellT helper cellMolecular biologyNaive B cellCytotoxic T cellImmunologyCellCellular differentiationAntigen-presenting cellCell biologyAntibodyImmune systemIn vitroBiochemistry

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1982 The Journal of Experimental Medicine 51 citations

Publication Info

Year
1984
Type
article
Volume
81
Issue
20
Pages
6491-6495
Citations
48
Access
Closed

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Lise Leclercq, Georges Bismuth, Jacques Thèze (1984). Antigen-specific helper T-cell clone supernatant is sufficient to induce both polyclonal proliferation and differentiation of small resting B lymphocytes.. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , 81 (20) , 6491-6495. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.81.20.6491

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DOI
10.1073/pnas.81.20.6491