Abstract
This article explores the effects of surface area and pore volume on the electrochemical behavior of high surface area gels dried by either supercritical or ambient methods. Traditional composite electrode structures have prevented truly quantitative analysis of surface area effects in nanoscale battery materials, as well as a study of their innate electrochemical behavior. These limitations can be overcome by using the "sticky‐carbon" electrode technique, which provides a direct electroanalysis of the active material without the use of a composite electrode structure. The resulting electrochemical measurements show pseudocapacitive behavior that has not previously been seen for aerogels. The relationship between capacitance and pore accessibility is investigated. ©2000 The Electrochemical Society
Keywords
Affiliated Institutions
Related Publications
High Surface Area V 2 O 5 Aerogel Intercalation Electrodes
Supercritical drying of gels yields amorphous aerogels (ARG) that serve as reversible, high capacity hosts for lithium ion intercalation. We have found that ARG material consist...
Voltammetric Characterization of Ruthenium Oxide-Based Aerogels and Other RuO<sub>2</sub>Solids: The Nature of Capacitance in Nanostructured Materials
Ruthenium dioxide is an important electrode material for applications in electrocatalysis and power sources. High surface areas are achieved in hydrous RuO2 precipitates and in ...
Carbon materials for supercapacitor application
The most commonly used electrode materials for electrochemical capacitors are activated carbons, because they are commercially available and cheap, and they can be produced with...
A High‐Performance Carbon for Supercapacitors Obtained by Carbonization of a Seaweed Biopolymer
An oxygen-rich carbon for supercapacitors has been obtained by one-step carbonization of a natural biopolymer from seaweeds, e.g., sodium alginate. Although the specific surface...
Adsorption Study of Surface and Structural Properties of MCM-41 Materials of Different Pore Sizes
Nitrogen adsorption measurements were performed over a wide range of relative pressures (10-6−0.995) for a series of siliceous MCM-41 samples obtained using alkyltrimethylammoni...
Publication Info
- Year
- 1999
- Type
- article
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 457-457
- Citations
- 177
- Access
- Closed
External Links
Social Impact
Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions
Citation Metrics
Cite This
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1149/1.1391178