Abstract

Our objective was to clarify the DNA-binding activity of transcription factor NF-kappa B as related to cytokine induction in the synovium of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA). Synovial membranes were obtained during arthroplasty of the knee from 7 patients with RA and 4 patients with OA. Nuclear extracts obtained from the synovial membranes were examined by electrophoretic mobility shift assay to determine the DNA-binding activity of NF-kappa B. Markedly high DNA-binding activity of NF-kappa B was detected in the synovial membranes of RA patients, while virtually no activity was observed in those of OA patients. These results suggest that the high induction of NF-kappa B in the nuclear extracts may be relatively specific to synovial membranes in RA. NF-kappa B may regulate the production of cytokines at the site of synovial inflammation.

Keywords

Rheumatoid arthritisTranscription factorSynovial membraneOsteoarthritisSynovial fluidNFKB1KappaNF-κBMedicineElectrophoretic mobility shift assayArthritisDNAInflammationImmunologyCytokineMolecular biologyPathologyInternal medicineChemistryGeneBiochemistryBiology

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Year
1995
Type
article
Volume
37
Issue
5
Pages
827-32
Citations
75
Access
Closed

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Hiroshi Asahara, Masato Asanuma, N Ogawa et al. (1995). High DNA-binding activity of transcription factor NF-kappa B in synovial membranes of patients with rheumatoid arthritis.. PubMed , 37 (5) , 827-32.