Abstract

Evaluating the economic impact of "social distancing" measures taken to arrest the spread of COVID-19 raises a fundamental question about the modern economy: how many jobs can be performed at home? We classify the feasibility of working at home for all occupations and merge this classification with occupational employment counts. We find that 37% of jobs in the United States can be performed entirely at home, with significant variation across cities and industries. These jobs typically pay more than jobs that cannot be done at home and account for 46% of all US wages. Applying our occupational classification to 85 other countries reveals that lower-income economies have a lower share of jobs that can be done at home.

Keywords

Merge (version control)Labour economicsEconomicsDemographic economicsBusinessSocial distanceCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Computer science

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Publication Info

Year
2020
Type
article
Volume
189
Pages
104235-104235
Citations
1897
Access
Closed

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1897
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197
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1098
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Cite This

Jonathan I. Dingel, Brent Neiman (2020). How many jobs can be done at home?. Journal of Public Economics , 189 , 104235-104235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104235

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104235
PMID
32834177
PMCID
PMC7346841

Data Quality

Data completeness: 86%