Abstract

Modulation doping of a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube along its length leads to an intramolecular wire electronic device. The nanotube is doped n -type for half of its length and p -type for the other half. Electrostatic gating can tune the system into p - n junctions, causing it to exhibit rectifying characteristics or negative differential conductance. The system can also be tuned into n -type, exhibiting single-electron charging and negative differential conductance at low temperatures. The low-temperature behavior is manifested by a quantum dot formed by chemical inhomogeneity along the tube.

Keywords

Carbon nanotubeDopingMaterials scienceConductanceCarbon nanotube quantum dotNanotubeIntramolecular forceNanotechnologyChemical physicsCondensed matter physicsOptoelectronicsChemistryPhysicsStereochemistry

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Publication Info

Year
2000
Type
article
Volume
290
Issue
5496
Pages
1552-1555
Citations
655
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Chongwu Zhou, Jing Kong, Erhan Yenilmez et al. (2000). Modulated Chemical Doping of Individual Carbon Nanotubes. Science , 290 (5496) , 1552-1555. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.290.5496.1552

Identifiers

DOI
10.1126/science.290.5496.1552