Abstract

This study contends that the alienation of teachers in high schools can be reduced through improvements in school organization. Using the High School and Beyond Administrator/Teacher Survey, the study explored the impact of 10 organizational features on efficacy, community, and expectations in 353 public high schools. When school size, urban location, the students' ability at entry, and the percentage of disadvantaged and minority students were controlled, school organizational features had a major influence on all three teacher-climate variables. The most powerful organizational effects were students' orderly behavior, the encouragement of innovation, teachers' knowledge of one another's courses, the responsiveness of administrators, and teachers' helping one another. Direct causality cannot be inferred, but the results suggest the potential of changing organizationalfeatures in high schools for reducing the alienation of teachers.

Keywords

AlienationDisadvantagedAffect (linguistics)Organisation climateSense of communityCausality (physics)PsychologyCollective efficacySocial psychologySociology of EducationSociologyPublic relationsPedagogyMathematics educationPolitical science

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Publication Info

Year
1989
Type
article
Volume
62
Issue
4
Pages
221-221
Citations
307
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Fred M. Newmann, Robert A. Rutter, Marshall S. Smith (1989). Organizational Factors that Affect School Sense of Efficacy, Community, and Expectations. Sociology of Education , 62 (4) , 221-221. https://doi.org/10.2307/2112828

Identifiers

DOI
10.2307/2112828