Abstract

ABSTRACT Studies relating accounting and price data often use the COMPUSTAT or related PDE data base as the source for the accounting data. This practice may introduce a look‐ahead bias and an ex‐post‐selection bias into the study. We examine this problem by comparing results from the standard COMPUSTAT data base with those from a data base which suffers from neither bias. We find that rates of return from portfolios chosen on the basis of accounting data from the two data bases differ significantly. Further, we find that these differences imply different conclusions when we test a specific hypothesis relating accounting and price data. Finally, we propose a number of remedies which may reduce the bias when the standard COMPUSTAT data base is used.

Keywords

Base (topology)AccountingEconometricsSelection biasSample (material)Selection (genetic algorithm)Computer scienceEconomicsStatisticsMathematics

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Publication Info

Year
1986
Type
article
Volume
41
Issue
4
Pages
779-793
Citations
265
Access
Closed

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Rolf W. Banz, William J. Breen (1986). Sample‐Dependent Results Using Accounting and Market Data: Some Evidence. The Journal of Finance , 41 (4) , 779-793. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1986.tb04548.x

Identifiers

DOI
10.1111/j.1540-6261.1986.tb04548.x