Abstract

Interpersonal trust is an aspect of close relationships which has been virtually ignored in social scientific research despite its importance as perceived by intimate partners and several family theorists. This article describes the development, validation, and correlates of the Dyadic Trust Scale, a tool designed for such research. It is unidimensional, reliable, relatively free ifrom response biases, and purposely designed to be consistent with conceptualizations qf trust from various perspectives. Dyadic trust proved to be associated with love and with intimacy of self-disclosure, especiallyjfor longer married partners. It varied by level of commitment, being lowest jor ex-partners and highest for those engaged and living together, for newlyweds, and for those married over 20 years. Partners reciprocated trust more than either love or depth qfself-disclosure. Future research could fruitfully relate dyadic trust to such issues as personal growth in relationships, resolving interpersonal conflict, and developing close relationships subsequent to separation or divorce.

Keywords

PsychologyInterpersonal communicationSocial psychologyInterpersonal relationshipScale (ratio)DyadGeography

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Publication Info

Year
1980
Type
article
Volume
42
Issue
3
Pages
595-595
Citations
1186
Access
Closed

External Links

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

1186
OpenAlex

Cite This

Robert E. Larzelere, Ted L. Huston (1980). The Dyadic Trust Scale: Toward Understanding Interpersonal Trust in Close Relationships. Journal of Marriage and the Family , 42 (3) , 595-595. https://doi.org/10.2307/351903

Identifiers

DOI
10.2307/351903