International Diabetes Federation 2017
Ann M. Carracher, Payal H. Marathe, and Kelly L. Close are of Close Concerns ( http://www.closeconcerns.com ), a healthcare information company focused exclusively on diabetes a...
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The Sequence of the Human Genome
A 2.91-billion base pair (bp) consensus sequence of the euchromatic portion of the human genome was generated by the whole-genome shotgun sequencing method. The 14.8-billion bp ...
A Global Geometric Framework for Nonlinear Dimensionality Reduction
Scientists working with large volumes of high-dimensional data, such as global climate patterns, stellar spectra, or human gene distributions, regularly confront the problem of ...
Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
On September 14, 2015 at 09:50:45 UTC the two detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory simultaneously observed a transient gravitational-wave signal....
APACHE II-A Severity of Disease Classification System
Knaus, William A. MD; Draper, Elizabeth A. RN, MS; Wagner, Douglas P. PhD; Zimmerman, Jack E. MD Author Information
No free lunch theorems for optimization
A framework is developed to explore the connection between effective optimization algorithms and the problems they are solving. A number of “no free lunch ” (NFL) theorems are p...
Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO consultation.
Overweight and obesity represent a rapidly growing threat to the health of populations in an increasing number of countries. Indeed they are now so common that they are replacin...
Teleporting an unknown quantum state via dual classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen channels
An unknown quantum state \ensuremath{\Vert}\ensuremath{\varphi}〉 can be disassembled into, then later reconstructed from, purely classical information and purely nonclassical Ei...
Rectified Linear Units Improve Restricted Boltzmann Machines
Restricted Boltzmann machines were developed using binary stochastic hidden units. These can be generalized by replacing each binary unit by an infinite number of copies that al...
A method for obtaining digital signatures and public-key cryptosystems
An encryption method is presented with the novel property that publicly revealing an encryption key does not thereby reveal the corresponding decryption key. This has two import...
Explicating dynamic capabilities: the nature and microfoundations of (sustainable) enterprise performance
Abstract This paper draws on the social and behavioral sciences in an endeavor to specify the nature and microfoundations of the capabilities necessary to sustain superior enter...