Antigen-Specific Adaptive Immunity to SARS-CoV-2 in Acute COVID-19 and Associations with Age and Disease Severity

2020 Cell 1,920 citations

Abstract

Limited knowledge is available on the relationship between antigen-specific immune responses and COVID-19 disease severity. The adaptive immune system responds to pathogens in an antigen-specific manner to develop protective immunity. We completed a combined examination of all three branches of adaptive immunity at the level of SARS-CoV-2-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cell and neutralizing antibody responses in acute and convalescent subjects, and compared the response in unexposed controls

Keywords

BiologyImmunityCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)ImmunologyAcquired immune systemSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Immune systemDisease2019-20 coronavirus outbreakAntigenVirologyBetacoronavirusInfectious disease (medical specialty)Internal medicineMedicineOutbreak

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Year
2020
Type
article
Volume
183
Issue
4
Pages
996-1012.e19
Citations
1920
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Carolyn Rydyznski Moderbacher, Sydney I. Ramirez, Jennifer M. Dan et al. (2020). Antigen-Specific Adaptive Immunity to SARS-CoV-2 in Acute COVID-19 and Associations with Age and Disease Severity. Cell , 183 (4) , 996-1012.e19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2020.09.038

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DOI
10.1016/j.cell.2020.09.038