Abstract

A theoretical study of topological excitations (kinks) in a one-dimensional one-third-filled Peierls system is presented. The charges associated with the kinks are found to be fractional $Q=\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}\frac{1}{3}e,\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}\frac{2}{3}e$. Calculations of the spatial widths and electronic structure of different types of kinks are carried out numerically. Possible applications to tetrathiafulvalene-tetracyanoquinodimethane (TTF-TCNQ) are mentioned.

Keywords

Commensurability (mathematics)PhysicsTetrathiafulvaleneTetracyanoquinodimethaneCondensed matter physicsCharge density waveCharge (physics)Quantum mechanicsSuperconductivityMathematics

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Publication Info

Year
1981
Type
article
Volume
46
Issue
11
Pages
738-741
Citations
266
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Closed

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W. P. Su, J. R. Schrieffer (1981). Fractionally Charged Excitations in Charge-Density-Wave Systems with Commensurability 3. Physical Review Letters , 46 (11) , 738-741. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.46.738

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DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.46.738