Abstract

This paper describes a visual SLAM system based on stereo cameras and focused on real-time localization for mobile robots. To achieve this, it heavily exploits the parallel nature of the SLAM problem, separating the time-constrained pose estimation from less pressing matters such as map building and refinement tasks. On the other hand, the stereo setting allows to reconstruct a metric 3D map for each frame of stereo images, improving the accuracy of the mapping process with respect to monocular SLAM and avoiding the well-known bootstrapping problem. Also, the real scale of the environment is an essential feature for robots which have to interact with their surrounding workspace. A series of experiments, on-line on a robot as well as off-line with public datasets, are performed to validate the accuracy and real-time performance of the developed method.

Keywords

Computer visionArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceSimultaneous localization and mappingRobotStereo camerasMobile robotMetric (unit)Feature (linguistics)MonocularProcess (computing)StereopsisEngineering

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Publication Info

Year
2015
Type
article
Pages
1373-1378
Citations
118
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Taihú Pire, Thomas Fischer, Javier Civera et al. (2015). Stereo parallel tracking and mapping for robot localization. , 1373-1378. https://doi.org/10.1109/iros.2015.7353546

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DOI
10.1109/iros.2015.7353546